UL 305 – Standard for Panic Hardware
This standard covers panic devices designed for emergency egress, ensuring that people can open the door with one quick, simple action, even under stress, smoke, or low visibility.
UL 305 applies to:
Rim panic bars
Vertical rod panic bars
Mortise-type exit devices
Crossbar and touchbar exit devices
Fire exit hardware (when tested with UL 10C)
Any hardware labeled as “UL 305 Listed” has passed strict U.S. testing for emergency safety.
UL 305 tests panic hardware for:
The device must open the door immediately with one push.
No key, no special knowledge, no tight grip allowed.
Opening force must be low enough for children, elderly, or panicked crowds.
The panic bar is tested for:
High-frequency use
Impact resistance
Force load (simulates crowd pressure)
Bar deformation and breakage testing
These tests ensure the device will not fail in a real emergency.
The device must complete thousands of operating cycles without losing function.
If combined with a fire-rated door, the device must also meet UL 10C (Fire Tests of Door Assemblies).
UL 305 + UL 10C = UL-Listed Fire Exit Hardware
UL 305 is designed to guarantee fast and safe evacuation in:
Schools
Hospitals
Shopping malls
Hotels
Airports
Industrial buildings
Commercial and public buildings
Building codes (IBC, NFPA 101 Life Safety Code) often require UL 305-Listed panic bars, especially for:
Assembly areas with high occupancy
Doors along escape routes
Fire-rated egress doors
UL 305 marking assures buyers that a panic device:
Will not jam
Will not require training to operate
Will withstand heavy daily use
Will function even in emergencies
For distributors, contractors, and project owners, UL listing means:
Approved for large U.S. and global projects
Reduced liability
Compliance with international safety standards
UL 305 = Certified safe panic hardware for emergency escape.
It proves a panic bar can provide instant, reliable, code-compliant egress, even under extreme conditions.
D&D Panic Hardware -
lnvestigated to ANSI/BHMA A156.3-(2008) requirements for Grade 1,UL 305
Rim types Model(s) DDPD025, DDPD026, DDPD029
Surface-mounted vertical rod types Model(s) DDPD027,DDPD028

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